Technical Content

This paper describes a successful reservoir characterization workflow where geostatistical inversion was first carried out to characterize caves and vugs, and then azimuthal inversion was used to obtain fractures strike and density. It improves the precision of reservoir prediction, and effectively characterizes the distribution ...

We present a method to estimate and correct the phase of broadband seismic data in the low-frequency range using the tomography velocity model as an analogy for subsurface geology. The high-resolution velocity model is obtained from travel-time tomography and therefore has minimal influence from ...

In recent years there has been tremendous progress in the resolution and accuracy that can be obtained in seismic images. Several techniques are now available to achieve a high-definition final image. In the Cap-Boujdour dataset from offshore Morocco, the imaging is challenging due to ...

The absorption effect caused by the anelastic nature of earth leads to attenuation of amplitudes and distortion of phases for seismic wave. The so-called Q factor has to be compensated for correct imaging. We propose least square Q-Kirchhoff migration (LSQPSDM) in which absorption is ...

We present a workflow for 3D MAZ PSDM velocity modeling with tilted orthorhombic anisotropy. We focus on two aspects of depth-velocity modeling that are extremely important for seismic data from the NW Australian shelf: (1) high resolution adaptive seismic tomography to deal with strong ...

It is well known that imaging of complex regions can be significantly improved with increased illumination in terms of offset and azimuth sampling. In this case study we illustrate how an existing large scale acquisition can be enriched by acquiring a second complementary survey ...

Absorption effects in the Earth attenuate high frequency seismic signal progressively with depth, reducing resolution and limiting the interpretability of the data. Conventional post-migration Q compensation methods often rely on artificial mechanisms to limit amplification of noise, at the expense of unintentionally restricting recovery ...

The North Sea is a mature basin where it is increasingly challenging to make new and economically viable discoveries. Even after discoveries have been made, it is vitally important to have high confidence in the reservoir’s extent and spatial location before committing to a ...

Complex overburden geology often creates difficulties in imaging reservoirs situated below. We used a field dataset from the GOM to demonstrate the benefits of combining FWI and LSM. We were able to generate a high-resolution velocity model through FWI, then use LSM to further ...